University of Colorado at Boulder | Department of Computer Science   
Institute of Cognitive Science | Center for Lifelong Learning and Design   
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Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Education

1971

Masters in Mathematics

Dept. of Mathematics, University of Heidelberg, Germany

1977

Ph.D. in Computer Science

Dept. of Computer Science, University of Hamburg, Germany

Ph.D. Thesis:

"Das Loesen komplexer Problemaufgaben durch naive Benutzer mit Hilfe des interaktiven Programmierens", Research Group CUU, Project PROKOP, Darmstadt

1982

Habilitation in Computer Science

Dept. of Computer Science, University of Stuttgart, Germany

Habilitation Thesis:

"Mensch-Maschine Kommunikation: Theorien und Systeme", MMK Memo, Department of Computer Science, University of Stuttgart. (Remark: The "Habilitation" is a special German university degree, which is required of full professors in the German university system.)
Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Honors and Awards
2000 Erskine Fellow, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand
1995 Exemplary Research Award for Best Technology Transfer Grant, Colorado Advanced Software Institute, October
1994-1995 SEL Stiftungsprofessur, Technical University, Darmstadt, Germany
1994 Invited Fellow by the Japanese Government, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, October
1993 Boulder Faculty Assembly's Excellence Award, CU-Boulder
1989-1990 Faculty Fellowship, Council on Research and Creative Work, CU-Boulder
1982 "Habilitation"-Scholarship, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA
1979 Prize of the "Friends of the University of Stuttgart" for an outstanding research paper
1977-1978 Postdoctoral Fellowship, German Academic Exchange Service, MIT, Cambridge, MA
1972-1973 Scholarship, German Academic Exchange Service, Univ. of California, Irvine, CA
1971-1972 Scholarship, German Academic Exchange Service, Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada
Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Keynote Speeches (since 1990)

2001

2000

  • OZCHI 2000: Conference on Human-Computer Interaction "Interfacing Reality in the New Millennium", Sydney, Australa, 4-8 December 2000

  • COOP’2000: Fourth International Conference on the Design of Cooperative Systems, Sophia Antipolis, France, May 23-26, 2000

  • TEND’2000: International Conference on Technological Education and National Development, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

1999

  • UM99 (User Modeling) Conference (Editor: Judy Kay), "User Modeling: The Long and Winding Road", Banff, Canada, June

  • ICCE 99, 7th International Conference on Computers in Education on "New Human Abilities for the Networked Society", Lifelong Learning: Changing Mindsets", Chiba, Japan, November

1998

  • International 'bauhaus der kommunikation' Workshop 1998, Paderborn, Germany, June

  • 3rd Asia Pacific Computer Human Interaction Conference, IEEE Computer Society, Japan, July

  • ACM Japan Annual Meeting, "Lifelong Learning—New Challenges and Opportunities for Computer Science", Japan, July

  • International Workshop "Shared Understanding and its Construction", University of Nara, Japan, July

  • International Symposium Artificial Intelligence in Structural Engineering, July

1997

  • International Conference "Informatik im Sport", Cologne, Germany, June

  • International Conference on Computers in Education, University of Sarawak, Kuching, Malaysia, December

1996

  • IFIP WG 8.1/13.2, Joint Working Conference on Domain Knowledge for Interactive System Design, Geneva, Switzerland, May

  • European Symposium on Human and Machine Learning, October, Brussels, Belgium

  • 5th Urban Systemic Initiative, NSF, Washington DC, December

1995

  • International AI Symposium 95, Nagoya, Japan, November

  • Brasilian Symposium on Artificial Intelligence (SBIA), Campinas, Brasil, October

  • 22nd Römerberggespräche, Frankfurt, Germany, June

  • Software-Ergonomie’95, Darmstadt, Germany, February

1994

  • East-West International Conference (EW-ED’94), Computer Technologies in Education, Crimea, Ukraine, September

1993

  • Human-Computer Interaction Conference (HCI'93), Loughborough, England, September

  • Creativity & Cognition Symposium, Loughborough, England, April

1992

  • 7th Knowledge-Based Software Engineering (KBSE-92) Conference, Mclean, VA, September

1990

  • 10th Symposium on Human-Computer Communication, Koenigswinter, Germany, November

  • Software Symposium'90, Kyoto, Japan, June
Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Research Interests

  • Human-Computer Communication
    Human problem-domain communication, useful and usable systems, dynamic media, convivial systems

  • Artificial Intelligence
    Knowledge-based systems, intelligent support systems (e.g. critics, advisors, coaches), AI and Education, personal intelligent information environments, user modeling, collaborative problem solving systems

  • Education and Computers
    Lifelong learning, self-directed learning, organizational learning, learning on demand, learning-on-the-job, just-in-time learning, motivation, multimedia

  • Design
    Integration of problem framing and problem solving, reflection-in-action, breakdowns, design memories, organizational memories

  • Cognitive Science
    Learning environments, mental models, design principles for comprehensible systems, human-centered design

  • Software Engineering
    Object-oriented architecture, programming environment, design, reuse, redesign, domain-oriented, design environments
Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Professional Experience

1994-present

Director, Center for LifeLong Learning & Design (L3D), CU-Boulder

1988-present

Full Professor, Computer Science Department, CU-Boulder
Member of the Institute of Cognitive Science, CU-Boulder

1984-1988

Associate Professor (with tenure), Computer Science Department, CU-Boulder
Member of the Institute of Cognitive Science, CU-Boulder

1982-1984

Associate Professor, Computer Science Department, University of Stuttgart, Germany

1982

Research Associate, Psychology and Computer Science Department, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA

1978-1982

Assistant Professor, Computer Science Department, University of Stuttgart, Germany

1977-1978

Research Associate, Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, MIT, Cambridge, MA

1974-1977

Research Associate, Center for Educational Technology, Darmstadt, Germany
Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Professional Activities (current)

Member of Professional Organizations

  • ACM (Association for Computing Machinery)

  • AAAI (American Association for Artificial Intelligence)

  • Cognitive Science

  • GI (Gesellschaft für Informatik)

  • CPSR (Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility)

Offices Held

  • Editorial Board, International Journal "Universal Access in the Information Society", Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany

  • Editorial Board, Book Series "Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning", Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands

  • Editorial Board, International Journal "Knowledge-Based Systems", Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, UK

  • Editorial Board, International Journal "User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction", Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands

  • Editorial Board, International Journal "Automated Software Engineering", Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands

  • Editorial Board, International Journal of "Design Computing" (fully electronic multimedia journal), Key Centre of Design Computing, University of Sydney, Australia

Member of Advisory Boards

  • Advisory Board of the Alliance for Technology, Learning, and Society (ATLAS), University of Colorado, Boulder

  • Advisory Board of School of Art and Communication, University of Malmö, Sweden

  • Advisory Board for the International Conference Series "AI in Design"
Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Program Committees (since 1990)

Chair

2002

CSCL’2002: Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning, Boulder, Co, January

1991

AAAI-91: User Interface Research Area, Anaheim, CA, July

1990

AAAI-90: Spring Symposium on Knowledge-Based Human-Computer Communication, Stanford, CA, March

Member
2003
  • Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction, HCI International 2003, 10th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, Crete, Greece, June 22-27, 200
2002
  • International Conference on Computers In Education (ICCE'2002), Auckland, New Zealand, 3-6 December
  • 4th International Conference on Creativity and Cognition (C&C'2002), Loughborough, England, 14-16 October
  • WMTE 2002, IEEE International Workshop on Wireless and Mobile Technologies in Education, Växjö, Sweden, August 2002
  • International Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS'2002), London, England, 26 -29 June
  • 5th International Conference on the Design of Cooperative Systems (COOP'2002), Saint Raphaël, France, 4- 6 June

2001

  • ESCL’2001:European Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning Conference, March 2001 Maastricht, Netherlands

  • Fifth International Conference on Computational and Cognitive Models of Creative Design (HI'01), 9-13 December 2001, Heron Island, Queensland, Australia

  • IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT 2001), 6-8 August 2001, Madison, USA

  • International Conference on User Modelling (UM01), July 13 to July 17, 2001, Sonthofen, Bavaria. Germany

2000

  • ICC' 2000: Interactive and Collaborative Computing, First International Congress on Intelligent Systems and Applications ISA'2000, University of Wollongong, Australia, December 12 - 15, 2000

  • COOP’2000: Fourth International Conference on the Design of Cooperative Systems, Sophia Antipolis, France, May 23-26, 2000

  • The 3rd International Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS 2000), New York City, August 17-19, 2000

1999

  • ACM SIGCHI International Conference "Creativity & Cognition 3: Intersections and Collaborations: Art, Music, Technology, and Science", October 11-13, 1999, Loughborough University, Loughborough, England

  • The 7th International Conference on Computers in Education, November 2-5, Chiba, Japan

  • User Modelling UM’99 (http://www.usask.ca/UM99), June 20-24, Banff, Canada

1998

  • IFIP 13.2 Working Conference "Designing Effective and Usable Multimedia Systems, September 9-11, Stuttgart, Germany

  • Fourth International Round-Table Conference On Computational Models of Creative Design, December 6-10, Heron Island, Queensland, Australia

  • International Conference "Artificial Intelligence in Structural Engineering — Information Technology for Design, Collaboration, Maintenance and Monitoring, July, Ascona, Switzerland

  • ICCE’98 — International Conference On Computers In Education, October, Bejing, China

  • COOP'98 — Third International Conference on the Design of Cooperative Systems, May 26-29, Cannes, France

  • Fifth International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Design (AID'98), July 20-23, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal

  • Fourth International Round-Table Conference "Computational Models of Creative Design", December 6-10, Heron Island, Great Barrier Reef, Australia

1997

  • DIS’97 — Designing Interactive Systems: Processes, Practices, Methods, And Techniques, ACM SIGCHI in co-operation with IFIP WG 13.2, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, August

  • UM’97 — 7th International Conference on User Modeling, Sardinia, Italy, June

  • ICCE’97 — International Conference On Computers In Education, Kuching, Malaysia, November

1996

  • ICLS'96 — Second International Conference on the Learning Sciences: "Learning for the Real World", Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, July

  • ITS 96 — Third International Conference on Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Montreal, Canada June

  • COOP’96 — 2nd International Conference on the Design of Cooperative Systems, Antibes-Juan-les-Pins, France, June

  • IFIP WG 8.1/13.2 Joint Working Conference, Domain Knowledge for Interactive System Design, Geneva, Switzerland, May

  • Creativity and Cognition 2: "Intersections between Art, Technology and Science", Loughborough, England, April

  • UM96 — 5th International Conference on User Modeling, Hawaii, January

1995

  • Third International Conference on Computational Models of Creative Design, Heron Island, Queensland, Australia, December

  • SBIA-95 — Brasilian Symposium on Artificial Intelligence, Campinas, Brasil, October

  • CSCL’95 — Computer Supported Collaborative Learning, Indiana University, October

  • DIS’95 — Symposium on Designing Interactive Systems: "Processes, Practices, Methods & Techniques", Ann Arbor, MI, August

  • International Workshop on the Design of Cooperative Systems, Antibes-Juan-les-Pins, France, January
Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Invited Talks (last five years)
2002
  • "Social Creativity and Meta-Design in Lifelong Learning Communities", University of Munique, Germany, June 20
  • "Distributed Cognition - Why Anatomy does not have to be Destiny", University of Tübingen, Germany, June 19
  • "Beyond Gift-Wrapping and Technology Enthusiasm - The Co-Evolution of Learning, New Media and New Learning Organizations", University of Freiburg, Germany, June 17
  • "Shared Knowledge in Communities of Interest", International Workshop Barriers and biases in computer-mediated knowledge communication - and how they may be overcome", University of Münster, Germany, June13
  • "Social Creativity, Meta-Design, Open Systems and Social Capital", Workshop "The Role of IT in Social Capital", University of Amsterdam, May 27
  • "Making Learning a Part of Life - Beyond the 'Gift Wrapping' Approach of Technology", Symposium über Kooperatives Lernen und Spielen, Fraunhofer InstitutAngwandte Informationstechnik, Bonn, Germany, May 24
  • "Transcending the Individual Human Mind: Social Creativity and Meta-Design", University of Oregon , Eugene, Oregon, May 3
  • "Social Creativity and Meta-Design in Lifelong Learning Communities", Seminar on People, Computers, and Design, Stanford University, April 19
  • "Social Creativity and Meta-Design in Lifelong Learning Communities", University of Utah, March 14
  • Distinguished Lecture Series, Information Sciences and Technology School, Penn State "Social Creativity and Meta-Design in Lifelong Learning Communities", Friday, February 22
2001
  • University of Colorado, Colorado Springs, "Lifelong Learning: New Mindsets and New Media, Nov 27
  • Texas A&M University, Department of Computer Science: "Social Creativity and Meta-Design in Lifelong Learning Communities", October 22

2000

  • IBM Research, Yorktown, "Shared Understanding, Informed Participation, and Social Creativity — Objectives for the Next Generation of Collaborative Systems", August 16

  • European Workshop, Luebeck, Germany: "Structures of Learning-Shaping the Transition:The Learning paradigms of the 21st Century", July 3

  • Dagstuhl Seminar Knowledge Management: An Interdisciplinary Approach, "Knowledge Management (KM) — Promises, Hypes, Realities and Challenges", July 12

  • Discovery Learning Conference, University of Colorado, Boulder: "New Mindsets and New Cultures: Discovery Learning, Lifelong Learning, Learning Communities, and the University of the Future", May 13

  • Microsoft Research, Redmond, WA: User Modeling in Support of High-Functionality Applications, Software Reuse, and Learning on Demand", February 28

  • University of California, San Diego: "New Media for Learning and Collaboration", February 16

1999

  • City University, London: "Transcending the Individual Human Mind - Creating Shared Understanding through Collaborative Design", October 14

  • GMD, Bonn: "Transcending the Individual Human Mind - Creating Shared Understanding through Collaborative Design", October 5

  • School of Art and Communication, Malmö University: "Transcending the Individual Human Mind - Creating Shared Understanding through Collaborative Design", October 4

  • Bund-Länder Kommision Meeting , Bonn: "Beyond 'Gift Wrapping': Grundlegende Innovationen für die (globale) Hochschule der Zukunft", October 1

  • Stanford University: "Transcending the Individual Human Mind - Creating Shared Understanding through Collaborative Design", April 23

  • Tagung "Kunst und Informatik", Evangelische Akademie, Tutzingen: "Soziale Kreativität, Symmetrie der Unwissenheit und Meta-Design", March 5

  • Center for New Media, University of Erfurt, Germany: "Learning with New Media", January 22

  • Department of Computer Science, University of Dortmund, Germany: "Making Learning a Part of Life — Beyond the ‘Gift Wrapping Approach‘ of Technology", January 21

1998

  • Department of Computer Science, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, "Beyond ‘Couch Potatoes’: From Consumers to Designers", December 10

  • Department of Computer Science, University of Nebraska, "Creating Shared Understanding through Collaborative Design with the Envisionment and Discovery Collaboratory", Lincoln, October 30

  • University of Bergen, Norway, "Creating Shared Understanding through Collaborative Design", June 12

  • University of Lübeck, Germany, "Making Learning a Part of Life — Beyond the ‘Gift Wrapping Approach‘ of Technology", June 11
Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Research Grants and Contracts

Remark: Unless otherwise noted, I served as PI or as Co-PI with the other persons listed on these grants.

  • 2010-2013: “CDI-Type I: Transformative Models of Learning and Discovery in Cultures of Participation”, $ 660,000, NSF-CISE-IIS

  • 2010-2011: “SoCS: Energy Sustainability and Smart Grids: Fostering and Supporting Cultures of Participation in the Energy Landscape of the Future”, $ 249,525, NSF-CISE-IIS

  • 2009-2010: SoD-Team: A Meta-Design Framework for Participative Software Systems, REU Grant, $ 16,000, NSF-CISE-IIS

  • 2008-2009: "SGER: Increasing Participation and Sustaining a Research Community in Creativity and IT" ,$100,000, NSF-CISE-IIS

  • 2007-2008: “Giving All Stakeholders a Voice”, $150K, SAP Labs, Palo Alto

  • 2007-2008: “Motivating and Empowering Users to Become Active Contributors”, $60K, Google Research Award

  • 2007-2008: “SGER: A New Generation Wiki for Supporting a Research Community in Creativity and IT”, $199,974, NSF-CISE-IIS

  • 2006-2009: “A Meta-Design Framework for Participative Software Systems”, $745,448; Sponsor: National Science Foundation, CISE, Science of Design Program http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~SoD/

  • 2005-2006: “CLever: Building Cognitive Levers to help people help themselves”, $ 160,000; Sponsor: Coleman Institute http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/clever/index.html

  • 2005: “Creativity Support Tools” (with Ben Shneiderman; grant awarded to the University of Maryland), $45,000, Sponsor: NSF CISE — Support for a Workshop, Washington, DC

  • 2004-2005: “SGER: Designing and developing mobile computing infrastructures and architectures to support people with cognitive disabilities and caregivers in authentic everyday tasks”, $ 107,000; Sponsor: NSF CISE

  • 2004-2005: “Smart Care — Socio-Technical Environments for People with Cognitive Disabilities”, $ 30,000K, Sponsor: Imagine!, Boulder, CO 2000 – 2005: “CLever: Building Cognitive Levers to help people help themselves”, $ 2,400,000; Sponsor: Coleman Family Foundation

  • 2002: "Enhancing Collaborative Learning Among Researchers, Practitioners, and Students at CSCL 2002" (with Hal Eden, and Gerry Stahl), $49,860, Sponsor: National Science Foundation, Directorate of Education and Human Resources (support for the CSCL conference in January, Boulder)

  • 2001-2004: "Social Creativity and Meta-Design in Lifelong Learning Communities" (with Ernesto Arias, Hal Eden, and Michael Eisenberg), $ 1,450,000; Sponsor: National Science Foundation, Directorate of Education and Human Resources

  • 2000 – 2003: "CLever: Building Cognitive Levers to help people help themselves", $ 1,600,000 Mio; Sponsor: Coleman Family Foundation

  • 2000: "Informed Participation — A Foundation for Creating Shared Understanding in Collaborative Design and Decision Making", $ 60,000; Sponsor: ONR

  • 1997-2001: "Allowing Learners to be Articulate: Incorporating Automated Text Evaluation into Collaborative Software Environments" (with W. Kintsch and T.K. Landauer), $678,239; Sponsor: James S. McDonnell Foundation

  • 1997-2000: "Explorations in the Design of Future Computational Systems for Every-Day Life", $450,00, Sponsor: PFU, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan

  • 1997-2000: "Conceptual Frameworks and Computational Support for Organizational Memories and Organizational Learning" (with J. Ostwald and G. Stahl), $725,000; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1996-1999: "Lifelong Learning - Bringing Learning Activities to Life" (with M. Eisenberg, H. Eden, and A. Repenning), $1,935,996; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1996-1997: "Shared Interaction in Support of Design, Learning and Planning" (with E. Arias and H. Eden), $61,300; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1996-1997: "Making Learning a Part of Life: Theories, Technologies, Practices, and Assessment in Support of Lifelong Learning", Collaborative Research on Learning Technology (CRLT) Center Planning Grant (with 12 Co-PIs), $50,000; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1995-1996: "Learning by Design: Environments to Support Reinventing and Reengineering Education as a Lifelong Process" (with H. Eden, M. Eisenberg and A. Repenning), $398,482; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1994-1996: "Next Generation Authoring Tools & Instructional Applications", $414,235; Sponsor: Technology Reinvestment Program (TRP)

  • 1994-1997: "Designing Useful and Usable Computational Environments" (with M. Eisenberg); $900,000; Sponsor: Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)

  • 1994-1997: "Human-Centered, Intelligent Agents Supporting Communication and Collaboration in Domain-Oriented Design Environments"; $210,000; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1994-1995: "Learning on Demand - Using Networks for the Integration of School and Workplace Learning" (with H. Eden and M. Eisenberg), $436,141; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1992-1995: "Mastering High-Functionality Systems by Supporting Learning on Demand" (with M. Eisenberg); $1,068,097; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1992-1994: "Beyond Object Oriented Programming: A Knowledge-Based Architecture for Contextualized Software Design"; $64,700; Sponsor: Colorado Advanced Software Institute, Denver, CO

  • 1992-1993: "Effective Use of Parallel and Distributed Computing"; $49,193; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1990-1993: "Supporting Collaborative Design with Integrated Knowledge-Based Design Environments" (with A. Lemke and R. McCall); $700,000; Sponsor: National Science Foundation

  • 1990-1993: CU-USWest Partnership Program (with C. Lewis, R. King, A. Lemke, G. Nutt, N. Pennington and P. Polson), $746,969; Sponsor: USWest Advanced Technologies, Boulder, CO

  • 1990-1995: "Effective Use of Parallel and Distributed Computing" (contributing investigator), $1,999,687; Sponsor: National Science Foundation, CISE Institutional Infrastructure Grant

  • 1988-1991: "Design Principles for Comprehensible Systems" (with W. Kintsch, C. Lewis, and P. Polson); $1,171,246; Sponsor: National Science Foundation (group grant)

  • 1986-1991: "Theories, Methods and Tools for the Design of User-Centered Computer Systems" (with W. Kintsch); $986,867; Sponsor: Army Research Institute (ARI)

  • 1987-1989: "Software Development Environment Research" (with R. King, G. Nutt, and L. Osterweil); $440,700; Sponsor: USWest Advanced Technologies, Englewood, CO

  • 1986-1988: "The Application of Knowledge Engineering Techniques to Automatic Compiler Construction" (with V. Heuring and W. Waite); $337,204; Sponsor: Army Research Office

  • 1985-1989: "A Facility for Research in Distributed Numerical Computation, Software Environments and Artificial Intelligence" (contributing investigator); $4,900,000; Sponsor: National Science Foundation and CU-Boulder

  • 1987-1992: "Optoelectronic Computing Systems" (COCS) (contributing investigator); $14,500,000; Sponsor: National Science Foundation and CU-Boulder

  • 1986: "Artificial Intelligence Research to support Human-Computer Communication, Intelligent Tutoring Systems and Software Engineering"; $2,500,000; Equipment Grant from Hewlett Packard, (with C. Lewis)

  • 1985-1986: "Enhancing Incremental Learning Processes with Knowledge-based Systems"; $243,000; Sponsor: Office of Naval Research

  • 1985: NSF Equipment Grant (with V. Heuring, W. Waite, M. Lightner, C. Lewis, and L. Osterweil); $150,000; Sponsor: NSF Engineering Program

  • 1984-1988: "WISDOM: Knowledge-Based Systems for Office Communication, Document Processing and Human-Computer Communication" (with Triumph-Adler and GMD); $11,500,000; Sponsor: German Federal Ministry of Research and Technology

  • 1983-1984: "Knowledge acquisition"; $100,000; Sponsor: Triumph-Adler, Nuernberg, Germany

  • 1983-1985: "Knowledge-based systems and human-computer communication" (with R. Gunzenhaeuser); $1,300,000; Sponsor: German Federal Ministry of Research and Technology

  • 1981-1982: "Integrated, interactive, personal information manipulation systems" (with R. Gunzenhaeuser); $600,000; Sponsor: German Federal Ministry of Research and Technology

  • 1980-1981: "Evaluation study of natural language question/answering systems" (with J. Laubsch); $150,000; Sponsor: German Federal Ministry of Research and Technology

  • 1975-1977: "Problem Solving with Interactive Computer System: Project LOGO" (contributing investigator); $675,000; Sponsor: German Federal Ministry of Science and Education

Financial Support from Companies

  • 1993-present: PFU, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan for the Center for LifeLong Learning & Design (L3D)

  • 1993-1998: NYNEX Science and Technology for the Center for LifeLong Learning & Design (L3D)

  • 1997-1998: DaimlerBenz Forschung und Technik, Ulm, Germany for the Center for LifeLong Learning & Design (L3D)

  • 1993-1994: Siemens Corporation, Munich, Germany for the Human-Computer Communications Group

  • 1993-1994: USWest Foundation for the Research Program "Learning on Demand"

  • 1992-1994: Equipment grants from Apple Computer, Inc., Cupertino, CA for the Human-Computer Communication Group and the Center for LifeLong Learning & Design (L3D)

  • 1989-1998: NYNEX Science and Technology for the NYNEX/CU Graduate Fellowship

  • 1989-present: Software Research Associates (SRA), Tokyo, Japan and Boulder, CO for the Human-Computer Communication Group and the Center for LifeLong Learning & Design (L3D)
Education Awards Keynote Speeches Research Interests Experience Activities Committees Talks Grants Publications

Publications

Papers
Get Acrobat Reader Hard copies can be obtained
by contacting Francesca Iovine

In Progress
  1. Fischer, G. (2011): "A Conceptual Framework for Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning at Work", S. Goggins, I. Jahnke & V. Wulf "CSCL at work", Springer, Heidelberg, 2011 (in press) http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2011/book-cscl-work.pdf
  2. Fischer, G. (2011): "Social Creativity: Exploiting the Power of Cultures of Participation", Proceedings of SKG2011: 7th International Conference on Semantics, Knowledge and Grids, Beijing, China, October (in press)
    http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2011/SKG-China.pdf
  3. Fischer, G. & Shipman, F. (2011): "Collaborative Design Rationale and Social Creativity in Cultures of Participation", Human Technology: An Interdisciplinary Journal on Humans in ICT Environments (in press) http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2011/journal-dr-cop.pdf

Published

  1. Fischer, G. (2011) "Understanding, Fostering, and Supporting Cultures of Participation," ACM Interactions XVIII.3 (May + June 2011), pp. 42-53. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2011/interactions-coverstory.pdf

  2. Fischer, G. & Hermann, T. (2011): "Socio-Technical Systems - A Meta-Design Perspective", International Journal for Sociotechnology and Knowledge Development, January-March 2011, Vol. 3, No. 1, p 1-33 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2010/journal-socio-ts.pdf

  3. Fischer, G., Derry S., Eisenberg, M., Repenning A., & Collins, A. (2011): “Design Research Exploring Transformative Frameworks for Learning and Education”, Invited Presidential Address at the 2011 AERA Annual Meeting http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/workshops/aera2011/

  4. Domik, G., & Fischer, G. (2011) "Transdisciplinary Collaboration and Lifelong Learning: Fostering and Supporting New Learning Opportunities." In C. S. Calude, G. Rozenberg, & A. Salomaa (Eds.), Rainbow of Computer Science, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Springer, Heidelberg. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2011/maurer-book.pdf

  5. Fischer, G. (2010): "Extending Boundaries with Meta-Design and Cultures of Participation", Proceedings of NordiCHI'2010, Reykjavik, Iceland October, pp. 168-177 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2010/nordichi-paper.pdf

  6. Engeström, Y. & Sannino, A. & Fischer, G. & Morch, A. and Bertelsen, O. (2010): "Grand Challenges for Future HCI Research: Cultures of Participation, Interfaces Supporting Learning, and Expansive Learning" (Panel), Proceedings of NordiCHI'2010, Reykjavik, Iceland October, pp. 863-866 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2010/nordichi-panel.pdf

  7. Carmien, S. & Fischer, G. (2010) "Beyond Human-Computer Interaction: Meta-Design in Support of Human Problem-Domain Interaction" In M. Banich, & D. Caccamise (Eds.), Generalization of Knowledge: Multidisciplinary Perspectives, Psychology Press, New York, pp. 331-349 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2010/banich-caccamise-book.pdf

  8. Domik, G., & Fischer, G. (2010): “Coping with Complex Real-World Problems: Strategies for Developing the Competency of Transdisciplinary Collaboration”, IFIP World Computer Congress (WCC2010), September 2010, Brisbane, Australia http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2010/brisbane-wcc2010.pdf

  9. Fischer, G. (2010): "End-User Development and Meta-Design: Foundations for Cultures of Participation", Journal of Organizational and End User Computing, 22(1), pp. 52-82., http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2010-JOEUC.pdf

  10. Dick, H., Eden, H., & Fischer, G. (2009) "Increasing and Sustaining Participation to Support and Foster Social Creativity." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Creativity and Cognition (C&C'2009), Berkeley, Ca, October, pp. 363-364, http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2009-CandC-poster.pdf

  11. Fischer, G., Nakakoji, K., & Ye, Y. (2009) "Meta-Design: Guidelines for Supporting Domain Experts in Software Development," IEEE Software, pp 37-44. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2009-IEEE-Software.pdf

  12. Fischer, G. (2009) "Cultures of Participation and Social Computing: Rethinking and Reinventing Learning and Education." In Proceedings of the International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT), IEEE Press, Riga, Latvia, p. 1-5. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2009-ICALT-paper.pdf

  13. Gorman, A., & Fischer, G. (2009) "Toward an Analytic Framework for Understanding and Fostering Peer-Support Communities in Using and Evolving Software Products." In Proceedings of the International Conference Communities and Technologies (C&T'2009) Penn State University, June pp 1-9. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2009-CandT-paper.pdf

  14. Fischer, G. (2009): "Democratizing Design: New Challenges and Opportunities for Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning", In Proceedings (Vol 1) of CSCL'2009: 8th International Conference on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning, June 8-13, 2009, University of the Aegean, Rhodes, Greece, pp 282-286, http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2009-CSCL-paper.pdf

  15. Collins, A., Fischer, G., Barron, B., Liu, C., Spada, H. (2009): "Long-Tail Learning: A Unique Opportunity for CSCL?" Symposium, In Proceedings (Vol 2)of CSCL'2009: 8th International Conference on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning, June 8-13, 2009, University of the Aegean, Rhodes, Greece, pp 22-24.
    http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2009-CSCL-symposium.pdf

  16. Fischer, G., Jennings, P., Maher, M. L., Resnick, M., & Shneiderman, B. (2009) "Creativity Challenges and Opportunities in Social Computing (Panel)." In Proceedings of Chi'2009 (Boston), ACM, New York, NY, pp. 3283-3286. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2009-CHI-panel.pdf

  17. Fischer, G. (2009): "End-User Development and Meta-Design: Foundations for Cultures of Participation", Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on End User Development, March, 2009, Siegen, Germany, pp. 3-14. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/EUD-siegen-2009.pdf

  18. Fischer, G. (2008): "Rethinking Software Design in Participation Cultures", Automated Software Engineering Journal, Special Issue on "Trends in Automated Software Engineering", Volume 14, Issue 3/4 (double issue), December 2008, pp. 365-367. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/ASE-journal.pdf

  19. Fischer, G., Piccinno, A., & Ye, Y. (2008) "The Ecology of Participants in Co-Evolving Socio-Technical Environments." In P. Forbrig, Paternò, F. (Ed.), Engineering Interactive Systems (Proceedings of 2nd Conference on Human-Centered Software Engineering), Volume LNCS 5247, Springer, Heidelberg, pp. 279-286. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/HCSE-2009.pdf

  20. Gerhard Fischer and David Redmiles: "Transdisciplinary Education and Collaboration", Contribution to the Human Computer Interaction Consortium (HCIC) Workshop 2008; http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/hcic2008.pdf

  21. Carmien, S. P. & Fischer, G. (2008) "Design, Adoption, and Assessment of a Socio-Technical Environment Supporting Independence for Persons with Cognitive Disabilities." In Proceedings of CHI 2008, ACM, Florence, Italy, pp. 597 - 607. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/chi2008.pdf

  22. Giaccardi, E. and G. Fischer (2008): Creativity and Evolution: A Metadesign Perspective. Digital Creativity, 19 (1), pp. 19 - 32. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/digital-creativity-2008.pdf

  23. Ye, Y. and Fischer, G. (2007): "Designing for Participation in Socio-Technical Software Systems", In Stephanidis, C. (Ed.) Proceedings of 4th International Conference on Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction, Part I. Heidelberg, Springer, pp. 312-321. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/hcii-2007.pdf

  24. Fischer, G. and E. Giaccardi (2007): "Sustaining Social Creativity", CACM, Vol 50, No 2 (December), pp 28-29 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/cacm-sc-2007.pdf

  25. Fischer, G., & Konomi, S. (2007) "Innovative Media in Support of Distributed Intelligence and Lifelong Learning", Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, Volume 23, Issue 4, Mobile Learning, Page 338-350, Aug 2007http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/final-JCAL-2007.pdf

  26. Fischer, G. (2007): "Meta-Design: Expanding Boundaries and Redistributing Control in Design", Proceedings of the Interact'2007 Conference, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, September, pp. 193-206; http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/Interact-2007.pdf

  27. Fischer, G. (2007): "Designing Socio-Technical Environments in Support of Meta-Design and Social Creativity", Proceedings of the Conference on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL '2007), Rutgers University, July pp. 1-10; http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/CSCL-2007.pdf

  28. Fischer, G., Rohde, M., & Wulf, V. (2007). Community-Based Learning: The Core Competency of Residential, Research Based Universities. International Journal for Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning, Vol 2 (1), March 2007, pp. 9-40. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/iJCSCL2007.pdf
    online version from Springer at: http://www.springerlink.com/content/x7m1270830277315/

  29. Derry, S. J., & Fischer, G. (2007): "Transdisciplinary Graduate Education" (unpublished manuscript). http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/transdisciplinary-sharon.pdf

  30. Carmien, S., Kollar, I., Fischer, G., & Fischer, F. (2007) "The Interplay of Internal and External Scripts." In F. Fischer, I. Kollar, H. Mandl, & J. M. Haake (Eds.), Scripting Computer-Supported Learning – Cognitive, Computational, and Educational Perspectives, Springer, New York, NY, pp. 303-326. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/external-internal-scripts.pdf

  31. Shneiderman, B., Fischer, G., Czerwinski, M., Resnick, M., & Myers, B. (eds, 2006) "Creativity Support Tools: Report From a U.S. National Science Foundation Sponsored Workshop," International Journal Of Human-Computer Interaction, 20(2), p. 61-77. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/2006-ijhcs-journal-ws-crea.pdf

  32. Fischer, G. (2006) "Beyond Binary Choices: Understanding and exploiting trade–offs to enhance creativity," First Monday, 11(4) (April 2006), http://firstmonday.org/issues/issue11_4/fischer/index.html

  33. Fischer, G. (2006) "Distributed Intelligence: Extending the Power of the Unaided, Individual Human Mind." In Proceedings of Advanced Visual Interfaces (AVI) Conference, Venice, May 23-26, 2006, pp. 7-14. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/avi-2006.pdf

  34. Fischer, G., & Giaccardi, E. (2006) "Meta-Design: A Framework for the Future of End User Development." In H. Lieberman, F. Paternò, & V. Wulf (Eds.), End User Development — Empowering people to flexibly employ advanced information and communication technology, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 427-457. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/EUD-meta-design-online.pdf

  35. Fischer, G., & Sugimoto, M. (2006) "Supporting Self-Directed Learners and Learning Communities with Sociotechnical Environments," International Journal Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning (RPTEL), 1(1), pp. 31-64. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/final-RPTE.pdf

  36. Fischer, G. (2005) "Beyond Binary Choices: Understanding and Exploiting Trade-Offs to Enhance Creativity." In J. S. Gero, & M. L. Maher (Eds.), Computational and Cognitive Models of Creative Design, Key Centre of Design Computing and Cognition, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia, pp. 71-92. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/final-heron05-final.pdf

  37. Fischer, G. (2005) "Socio-Technical Environments Supporting People with Cognitive Disabilities (in Japanese; translated by Takemi Yamazaki)," Information Processing Society of Japan (IPSJ) Magazine, 46(11), pp. 1269-1278. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/final-ipsj-takemi.pdf

  38. Fischer, G., & Konomi, S. (2005) "Innovative Media in Support of Distributed Intelligence and Lifelong Learning." In Proceedings of the Third IEEE International Workshop on Wireless and Mobile Technologies in Education, IEEE Computer Society, Tokushima, Japan, pp. 3-10. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/WMTE-2005.pdf

  39. Fischer, G., Giaccardi, E., Eden, H., Sugimoto, M., & Ye, Y. (2005) "Beyond Binary Choices: Integrating Individual and Social Creativity," International Journal of Human-Computer Studies (IJHCS) Special Issue on Computer Support for Creativity (E.A. Edmonds & L. Candy, Eds.), 63(4-5), pp. 482-512. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/ind-social-creativity-05.pdf

  40. Carmien, S., Dawe, M., Fischer, G., Gorman, A., Kintsch, A., & Sullivan, J. F. (2005) "Socio-Technical Environments Supporting People with Cognitive Disabilities Using Public Transportation," Transactions on Human-Computer Interaction (ToCHI), June 2005, Vol 12, No 2, pp 233-262. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/tochi-social-issues-final.pdf.

  41. Fischer, G. (2005) "From Reflective Practitioners to Reflective Communities." In: Proceedings of the HCI International Conference (HCII), Las Vegas, July 2005, (published on CD). http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/reflective-communities-hcii-2005.pdf

  42. Fischer, G. (2005) "Social Creativity: Making All Voices Heard." In, Proceedings of the HCI International Conference (HCII), Las Vegas, July 2005, (published on CD). http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/social-creativity-hcii-2005.pdf

  43. Carmien, S., & Fischer, G. (2005) "Tools for Living and Tools for Learning." In, Proceedings of the  HCI International Conference (HCII), Las Vegas, July 2005, (published on CD). http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/tools-hcii-2005.pdf

  44. Dawe, M., Fischer, G., Gorman, A., Kintsch, A., Konomi,  S., Sullivan, J., Taylor, J., & Wellems, G. (2005) "Smart  Care: the Importance and Challenges of Creating Life Histories  for People with Cognitive Disabilities." In, Proceedings of the HCI International Conference (HCII), Las Vegas, July  2005, (published on CD). http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/smartcare-hcii-2005.pdf

  45. Fischer, G. (2005) "Computational Literacy and Fluency: Being Independent of High-Tech Scribes." In J. Engel, R. Vogel, & S. Wessolowski (Eds.), Strukturieren - Modellieren - Kommunizieren. Leitbild  mathematischer und informatischer Aktivitäten, Franzbecker, Hildesheim, pp 217-230; http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/hightechscribes-05.pdf

  46. Derry S. & Fischer, G. (2005) "Toward a Model and Theory  for Transdisciplinary Graduate Education," Paper presented at  2005 AERA Annual Meeting, Symposium, "Sociotechnical Design for  Lifelong Learning: A Crucial Role for Graduate Education", Montreal,  April 2005 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/aera-montreal.pdf

  47. Fischer, G. (2005) "Distances and Diversity: Sources for Social Creativity," Proceedings of Creativity & Cognition, London, April, pp. 128-136. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/creativity-cognition-2005.pdf

  48. Ye, Y., & Fischer, G. (2005) "Reuse-Conducive Development Environments," International Journal Automated Software Engineering, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 12(2), pp. 199-235.http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/J-ASE-final.pdf

  49. Giaccardi, E., & Fischer, G. (2005) "Creativity and Evolution: A Metadesign Perspective." In Proceedings of the European Academy of Design (EAD-6) Conference, Bremen, Germany, 29-31 March, available at: http://ead06.hfk-bremen.de/conference/ead06_cdrom.zip; and http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/ead06.pdf

  50. Fischer,  G., & Ostwald, J. (2005) "Knowledge Communication  In Design Communities." In R. Bromme, F. Hesse, & H.  Spada (Eds.), Barriers and Biases in Computer-Mediated Knowledge Communication, Springer, New York, NY, pp 213 - 242. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/fi_ost-final.pdf

  51. dePaula, R., & Fischer, G. (2005) "Knowledge Management: Why Learning from the Past is not Enough!" In J. Davis, E. Subrahmanian, & A. Westerberg (Eds.), Knowledge Management: Organizational and Technological Dimensions, Physica Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 21-54. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/km-final-2005.pdf

  52. Fischer, G., Arias, E., Carmien, S., Eden, H., Gorman, A., ShinichiKonomi, & Sullivan, J. F. (2004) Supporting Collaboration and Distributed Cognition in Context-Aware Pervasive Computing Environments (Paper Presented at the 2004 Meeting of the Human Computer Interaction Consortium "Computing Off The Desktop"), Available at http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/hcic2004.pdf

  53. Fischer, G., Giaccardi, E., Ye, Y., Sutcliffe, A. G., & Mehandjiev, N. (2004) "Meta-Design: A Manifesto for End-User Development," Communications of the ACM, 47(9), pp. 33-37. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/CACM-meta-design.pdf.

  54. Fischer, G. (2004) "Social Creativity: Turning Barriers into Opportunities for Collaborative Design." In F. deCindio, & D. Schuler (Eds.), Proceedings of the Participatory Design Conference (PDC’04), CPSR, P.O. Box 717, Palo Alto, CA 94302, University of Toronto, Canada, July, pp. 152-161. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/pd04-final-submit.pdf

  55. Fischer, G., Scharff, E., & Ye, Y. (2004) "Fostering Social Creativity by Increasing Social Capital." In M. Huysman, & V. Wulf (Eds.), Social Capital and Information Technology, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 355-399.http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/social-capital-2002.pdf

  56. "Meta-Design: Beyond User-Centered and Participatory Design," Proceedings of HCI International 2003, Julie Jacko and Constantine Stephanidis (eds.), Crete, Greece, June 2003, pp. 88-92. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/hci2003-meta-design.pdf

  57. "Distributed Cognition: A Conceptual Framework for Design-for-All," Proceedings of HCI International 2003, Constantine Stephanidis (ed.), Crete, Greece, June 2003, pp. 78-82. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/hci2003-dis-cog.pdf

  58. "Desert Island: Software Engineering - A Human Activity," International Journal Automated Software Engineering, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Netherlands, 10(2), pp. 233-237 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/ase2002.pdf

  59. "Beyond 'Couch Potatoes': From Consumers to Designers and Active Contributors", in FirstMonday (Peer-Reviewed Journal on the Internet), Available at http://firstmonday.org/issues/issue7_12/fischer/, 2002

  60. "Transcending the Information Given: Designing Learning Environments for Informed Participation" (with Jonathan Ostwald), Proceedings of ICCE 2002 International Conference on Computers in Education, December 2002, Auckland, New Zealand, pp 378-381 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/icce2002.pdf

  61. "Symmetry of Ignorance and Informed Participation" (with Pelle Ehn, Yrjö Engeström , and Jaakko Virkkunen), Proceedings of the Participatory Design Conference (PDC'02), T. Binder, J. Gregory, I. Wagner (Eds.), Malmö University, Sweden, June 2002, CPSR, P.O. Box 717, Palo Alto, CA 94302, pp 426-428. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/pdc2002-soi.pdf

  62. "Human-Centered Public Transportation Systems for Persons with Cognitive Disabilities - Challenges and Insights for Participatory Design" (with James Sullivan), Proceedings of the Participatory Design Conference (PDC'02), T. Binder, J. Gregory, I. Wagner (Eds.), Malmö University, Sweden, June 2002, CPSR, P.O. Box 717, Palo Alto, CA 94302, pp 194-198. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/pdc2002-mfa.pdf

  63. "Seeding, Evolutionary Growth, and Reseeding: Enriching Participatory Design with Informed Participation" (with Jonathan Ostwald), Proceedings of the Participatory Design Conference (PDC'02), T. Binder, J. Gregory, I. Wagner (Eds.), Malmö University, Sweden, June 2002, CPSR, P.O. Box 717, Palo Alto, CA 94302, pp 135-143. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/pdc2002-ser.pdf

  64. "Supporting Reuse by Delivering Task-Relevant and Personalized Information (with Yunwen Ye)," Proceedings of 2002 International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE'02), Orlando, FL., pp. 513-523, May 19-25, 2002. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/1cse2002.pdf

  65. "Information Delivery in Support of Learning Reusable Software Components on Demand" (with Yunwen Ye) , Proceedings of 2002 International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI'02), San Francisco, CA, pp. 159-166, Jan. 13-16, 2002. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/iui2002.pdf

  66. "Lifelong Learning and its Support with New Media", in N.J. Smelser and P. B. Baltes (eds): International Encyclopedia of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Elsevier, Volume 13, pages 8836-40, 2001 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/iesbs2001.pdf

  67. "The Software Technology of the 21st Century: From Software Reuse to Collaborative Software Design", Proceedings of ISFST2001: International Symposium on Future Software Technology, November, 2001, ZhengZhou, China, pp 1-8 (published by Software Engineers Association, Japan) http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/isfst2001.pdf

  68. "External and shareable artifacts as opportunities for social creativity in communities of interest", in J. S. Gero and M. L. Maher (eds), Computational and Cognitive Models of Creative Design (Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference "Computational and Cognitive Models of Creative Design"), Key Centre of Design Computing and Cognition, University of Sydney, pp. 67-89, Heron Island, Australia, 9-13 December 2001 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/ccmcd2001.pdf

  69. “Context-Aware Browsing of Large Component Repositories”, (with Yunwen Ye). Proceedings of 16th International Conference on Automated Software Engineering (ASE'01), Coronado Island, CA, IEEE Computer Society, 99-106. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/ase01.pdf

  70. “Articulating the Task at Hand and Making Information Relevant to It”, Human-Computer Interaction Journal, Special Issue on “Context-Aware Computing, 2001 Volume 16, pp. 243–256, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/hci2001.pdf

  71. "Transcending the Individual Human Mind - Creating Shared Understanding through Collaborative Design" (with Ernesto Arias, Hal Eden, Andrew Gorman, and Eric Scharff; in J. Carroll (ed.): "Human Computer Interaction in the New Millennium", Addison-Wesley, 2001, pp. 347-372 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/arias-etal-hcibook-2000-final-forweb.pdf

  72. "Personalizing Delivered Information in a Software Reuse Environment." (with Yunwen Ye), In M. Bauer, P. Gmytrasiewicz, & J. Vassileva (Eds.), Proceedings of User Modeling 2001 (8th International Conference, UM 2001), Sonthofen, Germany, Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 178-187. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/um2001.pdf

  73. "Communities of Interest: Learning through the Interaction of Multiple Knowledge Systems", Proceedings of the 24th IRIS Conference (eds: S. Bjornestad, R. Moe, A. Morch, A. Opdahl), August 2001, Ulvik, , Department of Information Science, Bergen, Norway, pp 1-14 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/iris24.pdf

  74. "Seeding, Evolutionary Growth and Reseeding: The Incremental Development of Collaborative Design Environments." (with Grudin, J., McCall, R., Ostwald, J., Redmiles, D., Reeves, B., & Shipman, F.) In G. Olson, T. Malone, & J. Smith (Eds.), Coordination Theory and Collaboration Technology, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Mahwah, New Jersey, 2001, pp. 447-472. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/rosenberg-2001.pdf

  75. "User Modeling in Human-Computer Interaction", Contribution to the 10th Anniversary Issue of the Journal "User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction (UMUAI)" Vol. 11, No. 1/2, pp 65-86, 2001 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/umuai2000.pdf

  76. "Courses as Seeds: Expectations and Realities" (with Rogerio dePaula and Jonathan Ostwald), Proceedings of The European Conference on Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning 2001 (Euro-CSCL 2001), Maastricht, The Netherlands, March 22-24, 2001, pp 494-501. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/ecscl2001.pdf

  77. "Knowledge Management--Problems, Promises, Realities and Challenges" (with Jonathan Ostwald), IEEE Intelligent Systems Journal, Special Issue "Knowledge Management: An Interdisciplinary Approach", (selected papers from Dagstuhl Seminar), January/February 2001, pp. 60-72. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/km-ieee-2001.pdf

  78. "Lifelong Learning - More Than Training", Special Issue on Intelligent Systems/Tools In Training and Life-Long Learning (eds.: Riichiro Mizoguchi and Piet A.M. Kommers), Journal of Interactive Learning Research, Vol. 11, No 3/4, 2000, pp. 265-294. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/lll99.pdf

  79. "Integrating Active Information Delivery and Reuse Repository Systems" (with Yunwen Ye and Brent Reeves), ACM SIGSOFT 8th International Symposium on the Foundations of Software Engineering (FSE-8), San Diego, CA, pp 60-68, Nov. 8-10, 2000. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/fse8-2000.pdf

  80. "Boundary Objects: Their Role in Articulating the Task at Hand and Making Information Relevant to It" (with Ernesto Arias), International ICSC Symposium on Interactive & Collaborative Computing (ICC'2000), University of Wollongong, Australia, ICSC Academic Press, Wetaskiwin, Canada, December 2000, pp 567-574. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/icsc2000.pdf

  81. "Design, Learning, Collaboration and New Media--A Co-Evolutionary HCI Perspective", in C. Paris, N. Ozkan, S. Howard, and S. Lu (eds), Proceedings of OZCHI 2000, Sydney, Australia, December 2000, pp 282-289. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/ozchi2000.pdf

  82. "Symmetry of Ignorance, Social Creativity, and Meta-Design", Special Issue on "Creativity & Cognition 1999" of the International Journal "Knowledge-Based Systems," Elsevier Science B.V., Oxford, UK, Vol 13, No 7-8, 2000, pp 527-537 http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/kbs2000.pdf

  83. "Shared Understanding, Informed Participation, and Social Creativity - Objectives for the Next Generation of Collaborative Systems", in Proceedings of COOP'2000, Sophia Antipolis, France, May 2000. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/coop2000.pdf

  84. "Promoting Reuse with Active Reuse Repository Systems" (with Yunwen Ye ), Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Software Reuse, Vienna, Austria, LNCS 1844, Springer-Verlag, Berlin Heidelberg, pp302-317, June 27-29, 2000. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/icsr6-2000.pdf

  85. "Return to the Garden of Eden? Learning, Working, and Living" (with Joan Greenbaum and Frieder Nake), The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 9(4), pp. 505-513. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/jls2000.pdf

  86. "Transcending the Individual Human Mind-- Creating Shared Understanding through Collaborative Design" (with Ernesto Arias, Hal Eden, Andrew Gorman, and Eric Scharff) ACM Transaction on Computer-Human Interaction (TOCHI) Vol. 7, No. 1, March 2000, pp. 84 - 113. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/tochi2000.pdf

  87. "Meta-Design--Design for Designers"(with Eric Scharff), Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Designing Interactive Systems (DIS 2000); eds: D. Boyarski and W. Kellogg, New York City, August 2000, ACM, pp 396-405. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/dis2000.pdf

  88. "Social Creativity, Symmetry of Ignorance and Meta-Design", in L. Candy and E. Edmonds (eds), Proceedings of the Conference "Creativity & Cognition 1999", ACM Press, pp 116-123. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/cc99-paper.pdf

  89. "Individual and/versus Social Creativity" (with E. Edmonds et al), in L. Candy and E. Edmonds (eds), Proceedings of the Conference "Creativity & Cognition 1999", pp 36-39. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/cc99-panel.pdf

  90. "Beyond Access: Informed Participation and Empowerment". Proceedings of the conference on Computer Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL '99), Stanford, CA USA,1999, pp 20 - 32 (with Ernesto Arias, Hal Eden, Andrew Gorman, and Eric Scharff). http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/systems/EDC/pdf/cscl99.pdf

  91. "Lifelong Learning: Changing Mindsets", Proceedings of ICCE 99, 7th International Conference on Computers in Education on "New Human Abilities for the Networked Society", November 4-7, 1999, Chiba, Japan. pp. 21 - 30. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/icce99.pdf

  92. "User Modeling: The Long and Winding Road", Proceedings of UM99 (User Modelling) Conference (Editor: Judy Kay), Banff, Canada, June 1999, Springer Verlag Wien New York, pp 349-355. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/um99.pdf

  93. "A Group Has No Head - Conceptual Frameworks and Systems for Supporting Social Interaction (in Japanese; translated by Masanori Sugimoto)," Information Processing Society of Japan (IPSJ) Magazine, 40(6), 1999, pp. 575-582. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/ipsj99.pdf

  94. "Domain-Oriented Design Environments: Supporting Individual and Social Creativity", in J. Gero and M.L. Maher (eds): "Computational Models of Creative Design IV", Key Centre of Design Computing and Cognition, Syndney, Australia, 1999, pp 83-111. http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/cmcd-99.pdf

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  96. "Transcending 'Cultures'-Creating a Shared Understanding between Computer Science and Sport", In J. Mester and J. Perl, eds., "Informatikim Sport", Bundesinstitut für Sportwissenschaft, pp. 43-52, http://l3d.cs.colorado.edu/~gerhard/papers/informatikim-sport.pdf

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  225. "Integrated Information Manipulation Systems -- A cognitiveview", Proceedings of Coling 1980, the 8th International Conference on ComputationalLinguistics, Tokyo, Japan, 1980, pp. 570-577.

  226. "Die Erforschung kognitiver Phaenomene - zum Stellenwert der Arbeiten von Herbert A. Simon fuer die Informatik" (with U. Kling), AngewandteInformatik, Heft 6, June 1980, Vieweg Verlag, Wiesbaden, pp. 215-223.

  227. "Cognitive Dimensions of Information Manipulation Systems", Tagungsband der GI Fachtagung "Textverarbeitung und Informatik", Springer-VerlagHeidelberg, 1980, pp. 17-31.

  228. "LISP-basierte Programmentwicklungssysteme zur Unterstuetzungdes Problem-loesungsprozesses" (with J. Laubsch), Heft 4 der Notizen zum InteraktivenProgrammieren, Fachausschuss 2 der Gesellschaft fuer Informatik, Darmstadt, March 1980, pp. 100-112.

  229. "Powerful Ideas in Computational Linguistics - Implications for problem solving and education", Proceedings of the 17th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, San Diego, 1979, pp. 111-125 (this article was awarded the "Friends of the University of Stuttgart" prize in 1979).

  230. "LISP-based system for educational applications" (with J. Laubsch and H.-D. Boecker), BYTE, Vol. 4, No. 8, August 1979, pp. 18-25.

  231. "Fehlerdiagnose-Grundstein fuer ein Verstehen von Lehr-und Lernprozessen", Beitraege zum Mathematikunterricht, Schroedel Verlag, 1979,pp. 120-123.

  232. "Object-oriented programming and the glass-box approach-implicationsfor problem solving and knowledge representation", Berichte zum Workshop "KuenstlicheIntelligenz", Technischer Bericht, Universitaet Bonn, 1979, pp. 228-242.

  233. "Object-oriented Programming" (with J. Laubsch), in Heft 2 der Notizen zum Interaktiven Programmieren, Fachausschuss 2 der Gesellschaftfuer Informatik, Stuttgart, February 1979, pp. 121-140.

  234. "Probleme und Erfahrungen bei der Programmierausbildung imInformatik Unterricht", in W. Arlt, Ed., "EDV-Einsatz in Schule und Ausbildung",Oldenburg, Muenchen, 1978, pp. 70-75.

  235. "Aspects of a theory of simplification, debugging and coaching"(with J.S. Brown and R. Burton), Proceedings of the 2nd National Conference of the Canadian Society for Computational Studies of Intelligence, Toronto, July 1978, pp.139-145.

  236. "Modelle und Heuristiken - Wissen zur Einschränkungund Lenkung von Suchprozessen" (with H.-D. Boecker). In J. Laubsch and H.-J.Schneider, eds., "Dialoge in natuerlicher Sprache und Darstellung von Wissen", Gesellschaft für Informatik, Freudenstadt, March 1976, pp. 51-72.

  237. "Projekt PROKOP: eine Anwendung von AI" (with H.-D.Boecker and U. Kling). In G. Veenker, ed., "Berichte des zweiten Treffens derGI-Fachgruppe Kuenstliche Intelligenz", Universitaet Dortmund, Abtl. Informatik, Bericht 13/75, October 1975, pp. 136-153.

  238. "Interaktives Programmieren mit linguistischen Aufgabenstellungen". In K. Braunmueller and W. Kuerschner, eds., "Grammatik - Akten des 10. LinguistischenKolloquiums", Band 2, Niemeyer, Tuebingen, 1975, pp. 327-336.

  239. "LOGO - eine Programmiersprache fuer Schueler; inhaltlicheund methodische Aspekte ihrer Anwendung" (with U. Kling) Proceedings "Rechner-gestützterUnterricht", Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 17, 1974, pp. 290-299.

Books

  1. "Domain-Oriented Design Environments -A New Understanding of Design and its Computational Support" (with K. Nakakoji and J. Ostwald), contract with MIT Press, 1998 (in Preparation)

  2. "More Than Screen Deep-Toward Every-Citizen Interfaces to the Nation's Information Infrastructure" (with A. Biermann et. al.), Computer Science and Telecommunications Board, National Research Council, National Academy Press, Washington DC, 1997

  3. "Interactive Problem Solving with LOGO" (with H.-D. Böcker and H. Eden); Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Hillsdale, NJ, 1991

  4. "Interaktives Probemlösen mit LOGO; Band 2: Praktische Projekte; Teil 3: Künstliche Intelligenz und Sprache" (with H.-D. Böcker and U. Schollwöck), IWT-Verlag, Vaterstetten, Germany, 1987

  5. "Interaktives Probemlösen mit LOGO; Band 2: Praktische Projekte; Teil 4: Spiele" (with H.-D. Böcker and M. Plehnert), IWT-Verlag, Vaterstetten, Germany, 1987

  6. "Interaktives Probemlösen mit LOGO; Band 1: Einführung in das interaktive Programmieren" (with H.-D. Böcker and M. Plehnert), IWT-Verlag, Vaterstetten, Germany, 1986

  7. "Interaktives Probemlösen mit LOGO; Band 2: Praktische Projekte; Teil 1: Mathematik" (with H.-D. Böcker and U. Schollwöck), IWT-Verlag, Vaterstetten, Germany, 1986

  8. "Interaktives Probemlösen mit LOGO; Band 2: Praktische Projekte; Teil 2: Informatik" (with H.-D. Boecker and U. Schollwöck), IWT-Verlag, Vaterstetten, Germany, 1986

  9. "Methoden und Werkzeuge zur Gestaltung benutzergerechter Computersysteme" (Editor with R. Gunzenhäuser), Verlag Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin/New York, 1986